Abstract
Solar-Powered Irrigation Systems (SPIS) have emerged as a sustainable solution to enhance agricultural productivity, particularly in regions facing unreliable or limited access to energy sources. By integrating photovoltaic (PV) technology with irrigation methods, SPIS provide an environmentally friendly and cost-effective alternative to conventional irrigation systems. This review synthesizes the design principles, components, operational challenges, advantages, and future developments of SPIS. This review paper was conducted using a systematic literature review approach. It evaluates case studies to assess their effectiveness in real-world applications and offers insights into overcoming the challenges associated with their deployment.
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